This preferred stock feature assures the owner that any omitted dividends on this stock will be made up before the common stockholders will receive a dividend. Any omitted dividends on cumulative preferred stock are...
This preferred stock feature assures the owner that any omitted dividends on this stock will be made up before the common stockholders will receive a dividend. Any omitted dividends on cumulative preferred stock are...
A potential gain that is not recognized by accountants in the financial statements until it actually occurs. For example, Company P is suing Company D over a patent infringement. Company P has a contingent gain. Because...
An accounting guideline which allows the readers of financial statements to assume that the company will continue on long enough to carry out its objectives and commitments. In other words, the accountants believe that...
A bank account balance that a corporation agrees to maintain with a current or potential lender. For example, a corporation may agree to keep $1 million in its checking account at a bank in exchange for the bank agreeing...
That component of a product that has not yet been placed into the product or into work-in-process inventory. This account often contains the standard cost of the direct materials on hand. A manufacturer must disclose in...
A quality of accounting information that facilitates comparing a company’s reporting of one accounting period to another. For example, the reader of a company’s financial statements can assume that the...
Often referred to as write-up work, a compilation refers to financial statements prepared by an accountant without reviewing or auditing the amounts. Often the accountant merely takes a client’s amounts and...
This contra owner’s equity account has a debit balance that represents the current year draws made by the owner, Mary Smith. After the year’s financial statements have been prepared, the balance in this...
A potential loss that is dependent upon some future event occurring or not occurring. If the loss is probable and the amount can be estimated, then the loss and a liability are recorded with a journal entry. If the loss...
A type of financial analysis involving income statements and balance sheets. All income statement amounts are divided by the amount of net sales so that the income statement figures will become percentages of net sales....
Our Explanation of Accounting Basics uses a simple story to introduce important accounting concepts and terminology. It illustrates how transactions will be included in a company's financial statements.
Balance Sheet Balance Sheet The balance sheet is also known as the statement of financial position and it is one of the five external financial statements issued by U.S. corporations. The balance sheet reflects the...
Our Explanation of Manufacturing Overhead gives you examples of what is included in manufacturing overhead. You will learn that these are indirect product costs and therefore are allocated to the products in order to...
How do the income statements of a sole proprietorship and a regular corporation differ? Definition of Income Statements of Sole Proprietorship and Regular Corporation The income statement of a sole proprietorship and a...
Why Does Inventory Get Reported on Some Income Statements? Reporting of Inventory on Financial Statements Inventory is an asset and its ending balance is reported in the current asset section of a company’s balance...
the month of January it had Maintenance Expense of $1,000 and that its current asset Prepaid Expense now has a debit balance of $11,000. For these amounts to be reported on its financial statements, the following...
the calculation and recording of depreciation, establishing allowances for uncollectible accounts, etc.). After making the adjusting entries, the accountant prepares the company’s financial statements (income...
to the financial statements of the parties to a noncancelable contract. Examples of No Entry When Signing a Contract Assume that an electric utility signs a noncancelable contract with a coal company to purchase 100...
not billed the supplier for the interest since it is not due until February 28. However, as of December 31, your company has earned $1,000 of interest (1/3 of $3,000). For the December financial statements to...
of directors will not declare a dividend they will be omitting. Therefore, the amount of these past omitted dividends that remain unpaid must be disclosed in the notes to the financial statements. The past omitted...
statements also referred to as pro-forma financial statements Once prepared and approved, the budgeted amounts are used as a guide or road map in controlling the next year’s business activities. Example of Capital...
/ 3 years). This allocation of the phones’ cost to the accounting periods that benefit from the asset’s use follows the accountant’s matching principle. This makes the company’s financial statements more...
Why are wages reported as an expense when the work occurs, but the employees' tax records report them when they are paid? Accrual Method for the Corporation, Cash Method for the Employees The short answer is that...
prepares monthly financial statements. When the $2,400 payment is made on January 1, the company debits Prepaid Insurance and credits Cash. It also sets up automatic monthly adjusting entries to debit Insurance Expense...
are the depreciation of the building, salaries of the company’s management, etc. For a company’s financial statements to have relevance they must be issued within several weeks after each accounting period ends. To...
, the U.S. accounting rules require that the cost of the obsolete inventory items be reduced to their net realizable value. Failure to reduce their cost will mean that the following amounts on the company’s financial...
the expense reported on the income statement for the period when the expense was incurred and as a current liability on the end-of-the-year balance sheet. After the financial statements are distributed the adjusting...
inventory items are moving between operations. As a result, large companies are likely to physically count the inventory items only at the end of the accounting year. Using the Quantities in the Company’s Inventory...
. In other words, the corporation has dividends in arrears of $60,000 (6% X $100 X 10,000). The preferred stock’s dividends in arrears must be disclosed in the corporation’s notes to its financial statements. This...
Our Explanation of Bonds Payable covers the recording of bonds, the accrual of interest expense, and the amortization of the discount and premium on bonds payable. You gain an understanding on why the market value of...
Our Explanation of Bonds Payable covers the recording of bonds, the accrual of interest expense, and the amortization of the discount and premium on bonds payable. You gain an understanding on why the market value of...
statement’s heading indicates a period of time (or time interval) such as the year ending December 31? Select... Balance sheet Income statement 3. Total revenues minus total expenses is __________. Select... gross...
What is the difference between a balance sheet of a nonprofit organization and a for-profit business? Definition of Balance Sheet The balance sheet is one of the main financial statements issued organizations. The...
disclosure required by Statement 33 was the reporting of the effects of general inflation as indicated by the change in the consumer price index. In other words, a large company had to disclose in the notes to its...
Our Explanation of Manufacturing Overhead gives you examples of what is included in manufacturing overhead. You will learn that these are indirect product costs and therefore are allocated to the products in order to...
is presented under the following headings: General information on the business, risk factors, and legal proceedings Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition Financial...
. General guidance for determining when revenues are earned can be found in paragraphs 83 and 84 of the FASB’s Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts No. 5, Recognition and Measurement in Financial Statements of...
Where can I find high quality business forms? AccountingCoach.com has developed 85 business forms to help you prepare financial statements, calculate financial ratios, break-even points, standard costing variances, and...
Featured Review
"Having been a senior advisor for a business development center for some 15+ years, as well as holding a BSBA [Hotel & Restaurant Mgt] and MFA in Economics, I find the resources provided are relevant, timely and accurate as support for my advising of small-business clients. I started as a 'basic' user and found the resources provided with PRO are what I needed to better serve clients in the area of financial literacy and strategy. The site is easy to navigate, and goes deep into collateral resources I didn't realize I wanted/needed. Our business development center is the go-to resource for small-business advising, based largely on the 'relevancy, timeliness and accuracy' of the resources, and the 'can-do attitude of the AccountingCoach team'." - Stephen D.
Join PRO or PRO Plus and Get Lifetime Access to Our Premium Materials
Read all 2,645 reviewsWe now offer 10 Certificates of Achievement for Introductory Accounting and Bookkeeping: